Implementation of the OSCE as a teaching experience in nursing education. Mixed study

Implementación de la OSCE como experiencia docente en la formación en enfermería. Estudio mixto

Introduction

The OSCE consists of one or a series of stations designed to evaluate performance competence in clinical, technical or non-technical skills, individually or as a team. The Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) is a validated method for assessing clinical competence.

Methodology

This study analysed the OSCE performance of 85 fourth-year nursing students at a university in Madrid. Working in pairs, the students completed five 10-min stations on multiple trauma, paediatric emergencies, diabetes consultation, post-surgical care, therapeutic relationship, and the nursing process. Their testimonies were also assessed qualitatively, identifying four main categories.

Results

In terms of the quantitative study, the average score was 0.36 out of 0.5 (SD=0.08), with diabetes education scoring the lowest and post-surgical care scoring the highest. Despite initial nervousness, the students were satisfied and valued the simulation experience. As for the qualitative study, four main qualitative categories were found: nervousness/uncertainty, organisation of the teaching experience, skills development, and evaluator perception.

Conclusion

These results support OSCE’s effectiveness in nursing assessment, highlighting areas for improving student skills and station design.

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